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Overview of the Procedure

The removal of wisdom teeth, also known as third molars, is a common dental surgery performed to prevent or address complications such as pain, infection, and misalignment. Here is a detailed overview of the process:

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1. Initial Consultation

• Examination and Imaging: During the first visit, your dentist will conduct a thorough examination, including X-rays or 3D imaging, to assess the position of your wisdom teeth and determine if extraction is necessary.

• Discussion: Your dentist will explain the procedure, discuss potential risks and benefits, and answer any questions you may have.

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2. Pre-Surgical Preparation

• Health Evaluation: Your overall health will be evaluated to ensure you are a suitable candidate for surgery. This includes reviewing your medical history and any current medications.

• Instructions: You will receive pre-surgery instructions, such as fasting for a certain period before the procedure if general anaesthesia is to be used.

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3. The Day of Surgery

• Anaesthesia: Depending on the complexity of the extraction and your comfort level, options for anaesthesia include local anaesthesia, sedation, or general anaesthesia.

• Incision and Exposure: The dentist or oral surgeon will make an incision in the gum tissue to expose the tooth and bone.

• Bone Removal and Tooth Extraction: If necessary, bone covering the tooth will be removed, and the tooth may be divided into sections for easier removal.

• Cleaning and Stitching: After the tooth is removed, the site is cleaned, and the incision is stitched up to promote healing.

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4. Post-Surgical Care

• Recovery Room: You will be monitored in a recovery room if sedation or general anesthesia was used.

• Home Care Instructions: You will receive detailed instructions on managing pain, swelling, and bleeding at home. This includes using ice packs, taking prescribed medications, and maintaining a soft food diet.

• Follow-Up Appointment: A follow-up appointment will be scheduled to monitor your healing process and remove stitches if necessary.

 

For more information, please refer to sources such as the University of Melbourne and the Oral Health Centre of Western Australia​ (University of Melbourne Ecommerce)​​ (UWA)​.